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抑郁症患者冲动性人格与自杀态度的关系研究
引用本文:罗志懿,申彦丽,梁执群,孙燕,张克让.抑郁症患者冲动性人格与自杀态度的关系研究[J].中国健康心理学杂志,2012,20(10):1592-1593.
作者姓名:罗志懿  申彦丽  梁执群  孙燕  张克让
作者单位:1. 中国 山西医科大学人文学院(太原) 030001
2. 山西医科大学第一临床医学院精神卫生科,太原
基金项目:山西省青年科技研究基金
摘    要:目的探讨抑郁症患者冲动性人格与自杀态度的关系。方法采用巴瑞特冲动量表中文版(BIS-11)和自杀态度问卷(QSA)对334例抑郁症患者进行调查。结果冲动性总分与"对自杀行为性质的认识(F1)"和"对安乐死的态度(F4)"显著负相关(r=-0.134,-0.112;P<0.05);运动冲动性与"对自杀行为性质的认识(F1)"和"对安乐死的态度(F4)"显著负相关(r=-0.175,-0.168;P<0.01)。运动冲动性对"对自杀行为性质的认识(F1)"和"对安乐死的态度(F4)"均有显著的预测作用(R2=0.244,F=5.524,R2=0.217,F=4.407,P=0.001)。结论冲动性人格特征对自杀态度有显著的预测作用。

关 键 词:抑郁症  冲动性人格  自杀态度  预测

The Relationship between Impulsivity and Attitudes toward Suicide in Major Depression Patients
Institution:Luo Zhiyi,Shen Yanli,Liang Zhiqun,et al.Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the relationship between impulsiveness and attitudes toward suicide in major depression patients.Methods A total of 334 patients with major depression were assessed with Barratt Impulsivity Scale(BIS-11)and Suicide Attitude Questionnaire(QSA).Results There were significantly negative correlations between impulsivity total score and "opinion of suicide character(F1)" and "attitude to euthanasia(F4)"(r=-0.134,-0.112;P0.05);there were significantly negative correlations between motor and "opinion of suicide character(F1)" and "attitude to euthanasia(F4)"(r=-0.175,-0.168;P0.01).Motor was a significant predicator both "opinion of suicide character(F1)" and "attitude to euthanasia(F4)"(R2=0.244,F=5.524,R2=0.217,F=4.407,P=0.001).Conclusion Impulsivity is a significant predicator of attitude toward suicide.
Keywords:Depression  Impulsivity  Attitudes toward suicide  Predicator
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