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大学生社会支持与幸福感的关系:自尊的中介作用
引用本文:李正根,冯建新,刘亚,朱骞,梁浩,包开亮. 大学生社会支持与幸福感的关系:自尊的中介作用[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2012, 20(11): 1748-1750
作者姓名:李正根  冯建新  刘亚  朱骞  梁浩  包开亮
作者单位:中国.陕西师范大学心理学院,西安,710062
基金项目:陕西省社会科学基金项目
摘    要:目的探讨大学生社会支持、自尊与幸福感的关系。方法以217名大学生为被试,用领悟社会支持量表、自尊调查表和幸福感指数量表进行问卷调查。结果①幸福感与社会支持(r=0.44,P<0.001)和自尊(r=0.60,P<0.001)均呈显著正相关;社会支持与自尊也呈显著正相关,(r=0.40,P<0.001);②自尊在社会支持与幸福感之间起部分中介作用,其中介效应为(β=0.31,P<0.01)。结论社会支持既能直接影响幸福感,也能通过自尊的中介作用间接影响幸福感。

关 键 词:社会支持  自尊  幸福感  中介作用

The Relation between Social Support and Well-being of College Students:The Mediating Effect of Self-esteem
Affiliation:Li Zhenggen,Feng Jianxin,Liu Ya,et al.School of Psychology,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710062,P.R.China
Abstract:Objective To explore the relationships among social support,self-esteem and well-being of college students.Methods A total of 217 college students were investigated by the Perceived Social Support Scale,the Self-esteem Inventory and the Index of Well-being Scale.Results ①Well-being had significantly positive correlations with social support(r=0.44,P0.001)and self-esteem(r=0.60,P0.001).Social support also had a significantly positive correlation with self-esteem(r=0.40,P0.001).② Self-esteem played a partial mediating role on the relation between social support and well-being(β=0.31,P0.01).Conclusion Social support can affect well-being directly.Social support can also exert a significantly positive indirect effect on well-being via self-esteem.
Keywords:Social support  Self-esteem  Well-being  Mediating effect
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