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包头市中学生近视影响因素分析
引用本文:计晶晶,李香兰,许晨伟,陆改玲,罗利霞,徐凌忠. 包头市中学生近视影响因素分析[J]. 包头医学院学报, 2009, 25(4): 30-32
作者姓名:计晶晶  李香兰  许晨伟  陆改玲  罗利霞  徐凌忠
作者单位:1. 包头医学院物理教研室,内蒙古,包头014010;山东大学公共卫生学院
2. 包头市疾病控制中心
3. 包头市卫生监督所
4. 包头医学院物理教研室,内蒙古,包头014010
5. 山东大学公共卫生学院
摘    要:目的:了解包头市中学生近视状况及影响因素。方法:采取随机整群抽样、问卷调查方法,对包头市4所中学共912名中学生进行调查。用Logistic回归多因素分析筛检影响近视因素。结果:多因素Logistic回归分析显示,读书时眼与书的距离、父母近视、缺乏体育锻炼、性别、每天做家庭作业的时间是中学生近视的主要影响因素。结论:把父母近视的中学生作为预防近视的重点人群,限制学生做作业的时间、增加体育锻炼、注意读写姿势等作为预防近视的重点工作。

关 键 词:近视  中学生  影响因素

Analysis of Middle School Students' Myopia in Baotou City
JI Jingjing,LI Xianglan,LU Gailing,et al.. Analysis of Middle School Students' Myopia in Baotou City[J]. Journal of Baotou Medical College, 2009, 25(4): 30-32
Authors:JI Jingjing  LI Xianglan  LU Gailing  et al.
Affiliation:JI Jingjing,LI Xianglan,LU Gailing,et al.(Department of Physics,Baotou Medical College,Baotou 014010,China)
Abstract:Objective: To understand the prevalence and the prediposing factors of myopia among middle school students in Baotou.Methods: A total of 912 the middle school students in 4 schools were selected by cluster sampling method.Logistic regression was used to analyze risk factors related to myopia.Results: Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that parents with myopia,improper reading posture,lacking of physical exercises,hours spent in doing homework every night,gender were the main risk factors fo...
Keywords:Myopia  Students in middle school  Susceptible factors  
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