Agency is Associated with Decreased Emotional Distress and Suicidal Ideation in Military Personnel |
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Authors: | Craig J. Bryan Sarah Rae Andreski Mary McNaughton-Cassill Augustine Osman |
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Affiliation: | 1. National Center for Veterans Studies , The University of Utah , Salt Lake City , Utah , USA craig.bryan@utah.edu;3. National Center for Veterans Studies , The University of Utah , Salt Lake City , Utah , USA;4. University of Texas at San Antonio , San Antonio , Texas , USA |
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Abstract: | Suicides in the U.S. military continue to rise at a rapid rate. Identification of protective factors that reduce risk for suicidal thoughts and behaviors among military personnel are therefore needed. Agency—the sense that one is competent, effective, and in control of one's life—has shown to reduce the effects of hopelessness and emotional distress on suicidal thoughts and attempts in non-military populations. The current study explores the association of agency with suicidal ideation in a sample (n = 273) of active duty Air Force Security Forces personnel. Results of generalized regression modeling suggest that agency is directly associated with decreased emotional distress and severity of suicidal ideation, but does not moderate the effect of emotional distress on suicidal ideation. |
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Keywords: | agency military protective factor suicidal ideation suicide |
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