《伤寒论》药物炮制研究

<伤寒论>中共有药物91味,经过加工的有50多味,占总药物的半数以上;炮制方法多达20余种,有净制、切制、水制、火制、水火共制及其他炮制方法.净制包括去皮、去心、去翅足、去皮尖、去皮心等;切制有切、擘、破、碎、捣、杵等;水制有水渍、酒洗、汤洗等;火制有熬等;其他炮制方法有食蜜、猪肤、发酵、制霜等.炮制的目的为:利于有效...

Drug Processing in Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases

There are more than 50 processed drugs among 91 drugs in Treatise on Cold Damage Diseases.More than 20 kinds of processing methods are used,including clearing,cutting,watering,firing and firing combined with watering.The clearing methods include peel-removing,wing and foot-removing,etc.;The cutting methods include cutting,breaking,pounding,crushing,etc.;The watering methods include water-soaking,wine-washing,soup-washing,etc.;The firing methods include decocting,and so on.Other processing methods include honey-processing,pigskin-processing,fermenting and frost-making.The purposes of processing include decocting effectively,cleaning drugs,changing the property of drugs to enhance the effect,reducing the toxicity to improve the effect,changing the medicinal part to fit the disease and syndrome.