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护理干预对老年高血压患者治疗依从性的影响
引用本文:贾巧,匡军,刘跃晖.护理干预对老年高血压患者治疗依从性的影响[J].中国基层医药,2010,17(16):2223-2224.
作者姓名:贾巧  匡军  刘跃晖
作者单位:解放军一六三医院干部病房,湖南省长沙,410003
摘    要:目的 观察护理干预对老年高血压患者治疗依从性的影响. 方法 117例老年高血压患者按入院单双号随机分为观察组(60例)和对照组(57例),两组均给予常规药物治疗和护理,观察组在此基础上在按时服药、监测血压、健康教育等方面进行护理干预,随访6个月后评价两组治疗依从性的差异. 结果 观察组完全治疗依从率91.7%,明显高于对照组49.1%(P<0.01);随访6个月,观察组血压下降明显优于对照组(P<0.05). 结论 护理干预可明显提高老年高血压患者治疗的依从性和降压效果.

关 键 词:高血压  治疗依从性  护理  老年人

Effects of nursing intervention on the treatment compliance in the elderly hypertensive patients
JIA Qiao,KUANG Jun,LIU Yue-hui.Effects of nursing intervention on the treatment compliance in the elderly hypertensive patients[J].Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy,2010,17(16):2223-2224.
Authors:JIA Qiao  KUANG Jun  LIU Yue-hui
Institution:. (Department of Cadre Ward, The 163th Hospital of Chinese PLA , Changsha ,Hunan 410003, China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the effects of nursing intervention on the treatment compliance in elderly hypertensive patients. Methods A total of 117 cases of elderly hypertensive patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group.All patients in two groups were given routine drug treatment and care.On this basis,the patients in the observation group were interfered according to the treatment compliance,such as medication time,monitoring blood pressure,health education and so on.The evaluation was done 6 months after discharge. Results The treatment compliance of the observation group was much higher than that of the control group.The treatment compliance effect of the observation group showed much better than that of the control group with significant difference(P<0.01).In the blood pressure of admission,there was no significant difference between the two groups.The blood pressure of the observation group was significantly decreased than that of the control group after 6 months follow- up with significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion The nursing intervention can significantly improve the treatment compliance and antihypertensive effect in elderly hypertensive patients.
Keywords:Hypertension  Treatment compliance  nursing  Elder
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