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心理护理干预对高龄髋部骨折患者术后的效果
引用本文:崔晓斐. 心理护理干预对高龄髋部骨折患者术后的效果[J]. 中国城乡企业卫生, 2021, 0(3): 18-20
作者姓名:崔晓斐
作者单位:天津市职业病防治院骨科
摘    要:目的 分析高龄髋部骨折患者术后给予心理护理干预的效果.方法 选取2019年3月-2020年3月期间天津市职业病防治院收治的100例高龄髋部骨折患者,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组各50例.对照组患者术后给予常规护理,包括病情监测、生活指导以及环境护理等,观察组患者在常规护理基础上重点给予心理护理干预,观察干预前后两...

关 键 词:高龄髋部骨折患者  心理护理  不良情绪

Effect of psychological nursing intervention on elderly patients with hip fracture after operation
CUI Xiao-fei. Effect of psychological nursing intervention on elderly patients with hip fracture after operation[J]. Chinese Journal Urban and Rural Industrial Hygiene, 2021, 0(3): 18-20
Authors:CUI Xiao-fei
Affiliation:(Department of Orthopaedics,Tianjin Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Hospital,Tianjin 300011,China)
Abstract:Objective To analyze the effect of psychological nursing intervention on elderly patients with hip fracture after operation.Methods A total of 100 elderly patients with hip fracture treated in Tianjin Occupational Disease Prevention and Control Hospital from March 2019 to March 2020 were selected and divided into the observation group and the control group with 50 cases in each group according to random number table method.After the operation,the patients in the control group were given routine nursing,including condition monitoring,life guidance and environmental nursing,while the patients in the observation group were given psychological nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The Hamilton anxiety scale(HAMA) score,Hamilton depression scale(HAMD) score and hip function rating scale(Harris) score before and after the intervention were observed.Results After the intervention,the HAMA score and HAMD score of the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the HAMA score and HAMD score of the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P <0.05).After the intervention,the Harris scores of the two groups were significantly higher than that before the intervention,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05);the Harris score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Psychological nursing intervention for elderly patients with hip fracture after operation could help to improve their bad mood and hip joint function,and promote their early recovery.
Keywords:Elderly patients with hip fracture  Psychological care  Bad mood
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