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下胸椎和腰椎椎弓根形态学测量及其临床意义
引用本文:戴先文,王全平. 下胸椎和腰椎椎弓根形态学测量及其临床意义[J]. 中国骨与关节损伤杂志, 1995, 0(5)
作者姓名:戴先文  王全平
作者单位:西安第四军医大学西京医院全军创伤骨科研究所!710032
摘    要:对15具T_9—L_5段尸体脊椎标本的推弓根进行了实体及X线片形态学测量.测量内容包括:椎弓根高、椎弓根宽、椎弓根后缘皮质与前缘皮质的距离及椎弓根轴线与矢状面夹角.结果提示:临床应用椎弓根螺钉固定时,应选择合适的螺钉,选准进钉点,并注意进钉方向及深度.

关 键 词:下胸椎  腰椎  椎弓根  形态学

Pedicle Morphology of the Lower Thoracic and Lumbar Spine and Its Clinical Significance
Dai Xianwen,Wang Quanping. Pedicle Morphology of the Lower Thoracic and Lumbar Spine and Its Clinical Significance[J]. Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury, 1995, 0(5)
Authors:Dai Xianwen  Wang Quanping
Affiliation:Dai Xianwen,Wang Quanping. Department of Orthopedics,Xijing Hospital,The Fourth Military Medical University,Xian,710032
Abstract:Morphometric study of T9-L5 pedicle was made on 15 cadavers with direct measurement and on radiographs. It includes four parts:height of pedicle,width of pedicle,length from posterior cortex of lamina to anterior cortex of vertebral body and angle between the axial line of pedicle and sagittal plane. Result indicates that: surgeons must choose suitable screws,site the starting points precisely,take care of the direction and depth of screws when they use pedicle screw fixation.
Keywords:Lower thoracic vertebrae  Lumbar vertebrae  Pedicle  Morphology
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