| 支气管哮喘合并过敏性鼻炎的流行病学调查及相关性分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 薛飞,李泽卿,江满杰,程友,王秋萍,辛晓峰. 支气管哮喘合并过敏性鼻炎的流行病学调查及相关性分析[J]. 山东医大基础医学院学报, 2009, 0(1) |
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| 作者姓名： | 薛飞 李泽卿 江满杰 程友 王秋萍 辛晓峰 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京军区南京总医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科;南京军区南京总医院呼吸内科; |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK2006134) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的了解南京地区支气管哮喘患者合并过敏性鼻炎的情况,计算支气管哮喘患者中过敏性鼻炎的发生率,并分析过敏性鼻炎与支气管哮喘在临床表现方面的相关性。方法问卷调查南京地区134例支气管哮喘患者,详细了解其临床表现及治疗现状,建立相应的个人数据库档案,对数据进行统计学分析。结果134例支气管哮喘患者中,82例(61.2%)并发过敏性鼻炎,过敏性鼻炎和支气管哮喘的发病年龄及病程间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.10)。82例患者中,哮喘严重程度一级(轻度间歇)56例,二级(轻度持续)21例,三级(中度持续)4例,四级(重度持续)1例。过敏性鼻炎分型:间歇性65例,持续性17例;按严重程度分级:轻度63例,中-重度19例。所有患者中,42例(31.3%)直系三代内有气道炎症相关性疾病家族史。结论南京地区支气管哮喘合并过敏性鼻炎的发生率较高,两者临床表现相关,分型、分级具有高度一致性。
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| 关 键 词： | 过敏性鼻炎 哮喘 流行病学研究 相关性 |
Epidemiology of allergic rhinitis in bronchial asthma patients and correlations between allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma |
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| XUE Fei,LI Ze-qing,JIANG Man-jie,CHENG You,WANG Qiu-ping,XIN Xiao-feng. Epidemiology of allergic rhinitis in bronchial asthma patients and correlations between allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma[J]. Journal of Preclinical Medicine College of Shandong Medical University, 2009, 0(1) |
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| Authors: | XUE Fei LI Ze-qing JIANG Man-jie CHENG You WANG Qiu-ping XIN Xiao-feng |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery;2.Department of Respiratory Medicine;Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Command;PLA;Nanjing 210002;China |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the epidemiology of allergic rhinitis in bronchial asthma patients from Nanjing,China,and to analyze the correlation of clinical characteristics between allergic rhinitis and bronchial asthma.Methods A questionnaire survey of 134 bronchial asthma patients from the city of Nanjing was carried out.Their clinical situations and treatment status were investigated in detail,and a database was set up for statistics.Results In 134 bronchial asthma patients,82(61.2%) were accompanied with allergi... |
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| Keywords: | Allergic rhinitis Asthma Epidemiologic studies Correlation |
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