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空心钉内固定治疗1型糖尿病合并股骨颈骨折的临床观察
引用本文:于阳,;杨轶,;苑广斌.空心钉内固定治疗1型糖尿病合并股骨颈骨折的临床观察[J].糖尿病新世界,2014(9):4-5.
作者姓名:于阳  ;杨轶  ;苑广斌
作者单位:[1]北华大学校医院外科,吉林吉林132013; [2]北华大学附属医院骨外科,吉林吉林132011
摘    要:目的观察空心钉内固定治疗1型糖尿病合并股骨颈骨折的临床效果。方法通过2008年3月—2013年9月,该院对37例股骨颈骨折合并1型糖尿病患者行空心钉内固定术,统计其预后情况。结果 37例中有1例出现股骨头缺血坏死塌陷,1例出现骨折不愈合,其余35例全部骨性愈合,骨折愈合率94.6%,且髋关节功能恢复良好。结论空心钉内固定治疗1型糖尿病合并股骨颈骨折,具有手术操作简单、内固定可靠、愈合率高、创伤小、费用低等优点,是目前治疗1型糖尿病合股骨颈骨折较为理想的方法。

关 键 词:空心钉  糖尿病  股骨颈骨折

Clinical Observation of Cannulated Screw Internal Fixation in the Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes Complicated by Femoral Neck Fracture
Institution:YU Yang, YANG Yi, YUAN Guangbin( 1.Department of Surgery, School Hospital of Beihua university, Jilin, Jilin Province, 132013, China; 2.Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Beihua University, Jilin, Jilin Province, 132011, China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the clinical effect of cannulated screw internal fixation in the treatment of type 1 diabetes complicated by femoral neck fracture. Methods From March 2008 to September 2013, we treated 37 femoral neck fracture patients complicated with type 1 diabetes by cannulated screw internal fixation. And the prognosis of the patients was counted. Results Of the 37 cases, there was 1 case with ischemic necrosis of femoral head collapse, 1 case with nonunion of fracture, the other 35 cases with bone union, the fracture healing rate was 94.6%, and the hip joint function recovered well. Conclusion For patients with type 1 diabetes complicated by femoral neck fracture, cannulated screw internal fixation has the advantages of simple operation, reliable fixation, high healing rate, small trauma, and low cost, which is a relatively ideal method for the treatment of type 1 diabetes complicated by femoral neck fracture.
Keywords:Cannulated screw  Diabetes  Femoral neck fracture
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