毒物数据库及有毒动植物标本库平台系统的研制和应用

目的 为了满足现场应急人员、医务人员等相关专业人员在最短时间内了解到毒物资料和有效救治方法、应急处理等相关知识需求,建立结构合理、信息全面、操作简单、查询快捷的网络版毒物数据库.方法 采用B/S架构,运用SQL Server数据库系统,辅助以计算机技术和数据库技术,研制出一套用户可直接通过网络浏览器访问的毒物数据库平台系统.结果 本系统将化学品、药物、中药、农药、动物、植物、细菌、真菌、藻类、产品、毒素11类毒物的资料与特效解毒剂、毒物检测方法、检测机构、中毒控制专家、中毒病例文献、重大中毒事件、相关生产供应商8组信息有机的整合在同一平台上,实现了快捷、方便、准确查询.结论 本系统适用于多个领域,对突发中毒事件的处理和临床救治有着非常重要的指导和借鉴意义.

Development and application of poison databank and poisonous animal and plants sample databank

OBJECTIVE: To establish a comprehensive,easily approached, operated, and searched internet poison databank as to providing professional poison data and knowledge of effective treatment for those consented such as medical staff, and emergency response team in the shortest time. METHODS: We established a computer poison databank, by adopting B/S structure, using SQL Server databank, and explore technology, in which all information may easily be explored and obtained by users. RESULTS: The database integrated the information in relating to the substances identifiers, physical and chemical properties, toxicology data, clinical manifestation while intoxication, emergency response guides, effective treatment, anything related to the special antidotes, preventive measures, poison analysis, and manufacturers of chemicals, pharmaceuticals, herbs, pesticides, animal, plant, bacteria, fungi, productions and toxins. Otherwise some information about poison control organizations and experts, literatures about poison case reports, poison incidents, were also involved in the system, which can also provide a shortcut, convenient, and exact search. CONCLUSIONS: The databank might be easily used on several fields, providing important information with acute poison incidents disposal and clinic treatment.