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家庭访视对糖尿病患者口腔健康知识与行为的影响
引用本文:李向东,李玉亭,朱思超,巩茜,殷紫薇,邵明文,常菊花,孙健. 家庭访视对糖尿病患者口腔健康知识与行为的影响[J]. 口腔医学, 2011, 31(9): 564-566
作者姓名:李向东  李玉亭  朱思超  巩茜  殷紫薇  邵明文  常菊花  孙健
作者单位:山东省微山县人民医院口腔科,微山,277600
摘    要:目的探讨家庭访视对糖尿病合并牙周病变患者口腔健康行为的影响。方法 60例牙周病变的糖尿病患者按抛硬币分组法分为研究组32例和对照组28例,研究组实施为期6个月的家庭访视干预,定期上门跟踪服务,指导口腔保健,对照组患者不给予任何形式的口腔保健行为指导。采用糖尿病患者口腔保健知识与行为调查和血糖水平(空腹和餐后2 h测定)进行效果评定。结果干预前,两组患者口腔保健知识与行为状况和血糖水平无明显差异(P>0.05),干预后,研究组患者口腔保健知识与行为状况和血糖水平测评明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论家庭访视能够提高糖尿病患者口腔保健知识与行为技能水平,对减少糖尿病患者牙周病变的发生,稳定血糖水平有积极的作用。

关 键 词:糖尿病  牙周病变  家庭访视  口腔保健  血糖

Effects of family visits on oral health care and action of periodontal patients with diabetes
LI Xiang-dung,LI Yu-ting,ZHU Si-chao,GONG Qian,YIN Zi-wei,SHAO Ming-wen,CHANG Ju-hua,SUN Jian. Effects of family visits on oral health care and action of periodontal patients with diabetes[J]. Stomatology, 2011, 31(9): 564-566
Authors:LI Xiang-dung  LI Yu-ting  ZHU Si-chao  GONG Qian  YIN Zi-wei  SHAO Ming-wen  CHANG Ju-hua  SUN Jian
Affiliation:LI Xiang-dong,LI Yu-ting,ZHU Si-chao,GONG Qian,YIN Zi-wei,SHAO Ming-wen,CHANG Ju-hua,SUN Jian.(Dental Department of Weishan People's Hospital,Weishan 277600,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of family visits on oral health care and action of periodontal patients with diabetes.Methods Eighty patients were divided into 2 groups by tossing a coin,with 32 patients in study group and the other 28 in control group.The patients in study group were given 6-month regular family visits and oral health education,whereas those in control one were not offered any health measures.The effects were evaluated based on the investigation of oral health knowledge,action and blood g...
Keywords:diabetes  periodontal disease  family visits  oral health care  blood glucose  
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