| 系统护理对ICU危重患者焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 饶捍卫. 系统护理对ICU危重患者焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响[J]. 中国初级卫生保健, 2009, 23(7): 106-107 |
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| 作者姓名： | 饶捍卫 |
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| 作者单位： | 建德市第一人民医院,浙江,建德,314600 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨系统护理干预对ICU危重患者焦虑和抑郁情绪的影响。方法对296例ICU清醒患者随机分为对照组扣系统护理干预组，每组148例，通过焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）对各组患者进行焦虑和抑郁评分。结果两组患者焦虑和抑郁评分均高于临界值（50分和41分）。对照组护理前后焦虑和抑郁评分差异无统计学意义（P〉0．05）；系统护理干预组护理前后差异有统计学意义（P〈0．01或P〈0．05）。护理干预后，系统护理干预组患者焦虑和抑郁评分明显低于对照组（P〈0．01或P〈0．05）。结论系统护理干预对ICU危重患者心理状况有明显的改善作用，对患者的早日康复起到积极作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 系统护理 ICU危重患者 SAS SDS |
The Effects of Anxiety and Depression of ICU Critical Patients with Systematic Nursing |
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| RAO Han-wei. The Effects of Anxiety and Depression of ICU Critical Patients with Systematic Nursing[J]. Chinese Primary Health Care, 2009, 23(7): 106-107 |
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| Authors: | RAO Han-wei |
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| Affiliation: | RAO Han-wei(The First People＂ s Hospital, Jiande, Zhejiang, 311600, China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of systematic nursing intervention on anxiety, depression of ICU critical patients with nursing intervention. METHOD 296 conscious ICU critical patients in our hospital were divided into control group and intervention group, each group of 148 patients, anxiety and depression of them were evaluated by Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS)and Self-rating depression scale(SDS). RESULTS The scores of anxiety and depression of control group and nursing intervention group were more than the critical value(50 and 41 ), there was no statistical difference between before and after nursing of control group(P>0.05). The scores of nursing intervention group after nursing intervention were significant statistical difference between before(P<0.01 ), and they were more than the control group (P<0.01 or P<0.05). CONCLUSION Systematic nursing could improve psychological status of ICU critical patients, promote recovering of the patients. |
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| Keywords: | SAS SDS systematic nursing ICU critical patients SAS SDS |
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