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姜中姜酚和姜醇的研究进展
引用本文:姜程曦,林良义,宋娇,程锦国. 姜中姜酚和姜醇的研究进展[J]. 中草药, 2015, 46(16): 2499-2504
作者姓名:姜程曦  林良义  宋娇  程锦国
作者单位:池州市九华山黄精研究所, 安徽 池州 242811;温州医科大学药学院, 浙江 温州 325035;温州医科大学药学院, 浙江 温州 325035;温州医科大学药学院, 浙江 温州 325035;温州医科大学药学院, 浙江 温州 325035
基金项目:“十二五”国家科技支撑计划(2011BAI04B04);浙江省自然科学基金资助项目(LY15H280014)
摘    要:生姜作为常用中药,亦可食用,在我国广泛栽培。其化学成分复杂,目前已发现了100多种,主要是倍半萜与单萜类。姜酚与姜醇均为生姜的有效成分,应用范围极广,在有关生姜的文献中发现,对姜酚的报道较多,而对姜醇的报道相对较少,更多的文献则是将二者混淆。因此,综合国内外相关文献,对姜酚和姜醇的结构、药理作用及应用进行分析探讨。

关 键 词:生姜  中药  萜类  姜酚  姜醇
收稿时间:2015-04-11

Research progress on gingerol and zingiberol from ginger
JIANG Cheng-xi,LIN Liang-yi,SONG Jiao and CHENG Jin-guo. Research progress on gingerol and zingiberol from ginger[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 2015, 46(16): 2499-2504
Authors:JIANG Cheng-xi  LIN Liang-yi  SONG Jiao  CHENG Jin-guo
Affiliation:Jiuhua Mountain Research Institute of Polygonatum in Chizhou City, Chizhou 242811, China;School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China;School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China;School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China;School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325035, China
Abstract:Ginger as a commonly used Chinese materia medica, but also edible, has been widely cultivated in China. Complex chemical components have been found more than 100 kinds, they are mainly sesquiterpenes and monoterpenes. Gingerol and zingiberol are as the active ingredients of ginger. In the literature of ginger, we found that most of them are on gingerol while less on zingiberol; More of them confused or mixed the two. In this paper the related literatures at home and abroad analyze the structure and pharmacological effects as well as the application of gingerol and zingiberol.
Keywords:ginger  Chinese materia medica  terpenoids  gingerol  zingiberol
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