| 失眠症的药物治疗 |
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| 引用本文： | 顾之光,耿晓芳. 失眠症的药物治疗[J]. 中国新药与临床杂志, 2005, 24(5): 405-408 |
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| 作者姓名： | 顾之光 耿晓芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 华东医院临床药理室,上海,200040 |
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| 摘 要： | 临床上习惯使用的镇静催眠药苯二氮艹卓类(BZD)属抗焦虑药,长期服用容易产生依赖,失眠者须遵循小剂量、短疗程的用药原则。对伴有抑郁情绪的失眠病人BZD无效。镇静性抗抑郁药在帮助病人恢复正常睡眠结构的同时发挥抗抑郁、抗焦虑的作用,更有效纠正失眠。
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| 关 键 词： | 入睡和睡眠障碍 药物疗法 苯二氮类 镇静性抗抑郁药 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-7669(2005)05-0405-04 |
Insomnia pharmacotherapy |
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| GU Zhi-guang,GENG Xiao-fang. Insomnia pharmacotherapy[J]. Chinese Journal of New Drugs and Clinical Remedies, 2005, 24(5): 405-408 |
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| Authors: | GU Zhi-guang GENG Xiao-fang |
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| Abstract: | As a hypnotics, benzodiazepines can develop dependence after being taken regularly for a long time. So benzodiazepines should be prescribed at a low dose and taken for a short term. Benzodiazepines is ineffective for insomnic patients with depression. Sedating antidepressants are more responsive to rehabilitate natural sleep than benzodiazepine with simultaneously improving anxiety and depression. |
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| Keywords: | sleep initiation and maintenance disorders drug therapy benzodiazepines sedating antidepressants |
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