大学生对权威的畏惧感与心理健康的关系

目的:考察大学生对权威的畏惧感与心理健康的关系。方法:对222名大学生被试进行问卷测量,填写"对权威的畏惧感问卷"和焦虑、抑郁、惧怕否定等自评量表。对数据进行相关分析。结果:对权威的畏惧感与焦虑、抑郁、惧怕否定、完美主义等心理困扰存在中等强度的正相关,与孤独感和羞怯存在较弱的正相关,与自尊存在较弱的负相关。结论:对权威的畏惧感与一系列心理困扰有关,较高的对权威的畏惧感不利于心理健康。

Relationship Between Fear of Authority and Psychological Health in College Students

Objective;To investigate the relationship between fear of authority and psychological health.Methods;Two hundred and twenty-two college students responded to questionnaires testing the fear of authority,and self-evaluation scale of anxiety,depression,perfectionism etc.Bivariate correlational analyses were used to examine the correlations among variables.Results;Fear of authority was moderately related to anxiety,depression,fear of negative evaluation,and perfectionism.Fear of authority was weakly positively related to loneliness and shyness,and weakly negatively related to self-esteem.Conclusion;Fear of authority is related to a series of psychological distresses.Persons with higher level of fear of authority might be less psychologically healthy.