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手纺石棉女工肿瘤死亡的调查研究
引用本文:孙统达,施南峰,张幸,娄金萍. 手纺石棉女工肿瘤死亡的调查研究[J]. 中国职业医学, 2001, 28(4): 2-4
作者姓名:孙统达  施南峰  张幸  娄金萍
作者单位:1. 浙江省慈溪市卫生防疫站
2. 浙江省医学科学院
基金项目:日中医学协会(1997年度)和浙江省卫生厅(1995年度)科研基金资助项目
摘    要:目的:对手纺石棉女工肿瘤发病情况进行研究,方法:采用历史性队列研究方法。结果:发现肿瘤死亡144人,以肺癌居首位(74人,占51.39%),死亡率各为108.97/10万与56.00/10万,SMR分别为1.16、4.17,均显著高于对照,结论:手纺石棉作业也能使接触人员肺癌高发。

关 键 词:石棉 肿瘤 死亡率 手纺石棉
文章编号:1000-6486(2001)04-0002-03
修稿时间:2000-11-11

Survey on the mortality of nalignant tumors in female workers with manual spinning of asbestos
SUN Tong da,SHI Nan feng,ZHANG Xing,et al. Survey on the mortality of nalignant tumors in female workers with manual spinning of asbestos[J]. China Occupational Medicine, 2001, 28(4): 2-4
Authors:SUN Tong da  SHI Nan feng  ZHANG Xing  et al
Abstract:Objective To explore the mortality of malignant tumor in female workers with manual spinning of asbestos. Methods A retrospective cohort study on the death causes was conducted.Results The crude mortality of malignant tumor of the workers was 108.97 per hundred thousand population per year. Among the malignant tumors, lung cnacer was the first priority with a mortality up to 56.00 per hundred thousand population per year. Compared with the control population of the same region, the SMR from total malignant tumor and lung cancer of workers were 1.16( P<0.05 ) and 4.17 ( P<0.01 ), respectively. Conclusion The excess of lung cancer among the manual spinning of female workers might have their occupational characteristics.
Keywords:asbestors   tumor   mortality
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