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Comparison of right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit and modified Blalock-Taussig shunt hemodynamics after the Norwood operation
Authors:Ohye Richard G  Ludomirsky Achiau  Devaney Eric J  Bove Edward L
Affiliation:a Department of Surgery, Section of Cardiac Surgery, Ann Arbor, Michigan USA
b Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA
Abstract:The Norwood procedure remains one of the highest-risk operations in congenital heart surgery. A significant contributor to this risk is thought to be the diastolic run-off into the modified Blalock-Taussig shunt (MBTS). In an effort to eliminate this risk, several groups have begun to utilize a right ventricle to pulmonary artery conduit (RVPAC), which decreases this diastolic “steal” of coronary blood flow. Whereas initial results with the RVPAC are encouraging, the postulated hemodynamic advantages are unproven. This case illustrates the positive hemodynamic changes by echocardiography after the replacement of a MBTS with a RVPAC in a patient after a Norwood procedure.
Keywords:21
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