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中药山紫菀类研究──Ⅰ.山紫菀类药材药源调查及原植物鉴定
引用本文:赵显国,李志猛,张勉,王峥涛,马继元,徐珞珊,余国奠,徐国钧,林鸽. 中药山紫菀类研究──Ⅰ.山紫菀类药材药源调查及原植物鉴定[J]. 中草药, 1998, 29(2): 115-119
作者姓名:赵显国  李志猛  张勉  王峥涛  马继元  徐珞珊  余国奠  徐国钧  林鸽
作者单位:中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038);中国药科大学生药学教研室(南京 210038)
基金项目:国家“八五”重点科技攻关项目,国家自然科学基金,香港政府研究资助局资助
摘    要:对四川、云南、贵州、辽宁、吉林、黑龙江、陕西、甘肃、新疆等山紫菀类药材主产地进行了药源调查和标本采集,鉴定出橐吾属植物26种1变种,列出了原植物鉴定检索表,基本搞清了目前山紫菀类药材的基源、分布及产销情况。

关 键 词:山紫菀  橐吾属  药源调查  植物鉴定

Studies on Chinese Medicinal Herbs:Shanziwan (Radix et Rhizoma Ligualariae) I .Survey on Resources and Identification of Original Plants
Zhao Xianguo,Li Zhimeng,Wang Zhengtao,Ma Jiyuan,Xu Luoshan,Yu Guodian,Xu Guojun and Lin Ge. Studies on Chinese Medicinal Herbs:Shanziwan (Radix et Rhizoma Ligualariae) I .Survey on Resources and Identification of Original Plants[J]. Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs, 1998, 29(2): 115-119
Authors:Zhao Xianguo  Li Zhimeng  Wang Zhengtao  Ma Jiyuan  Xu Luoshan  Yu Guodian  Xu Guojun  Lin Ge
Abstract:Shanziwan (Radix et Rhizoma Ligulariae),a substitute for Radix Asterisi (Chinese name Ziwan),has been used as an antitussive and expectorant in Traditional Chinese Medicine for centuries. Our survey on drug resources in Sichuan,Yunnan,Guizhou,Jilin,Heilongjiang, Shanxi, Gansu, Xinjiang Provinces indicated that 26 species and 1 variety from genus Ligularia (Compositae) are used as Ziwan or Shanziwan,among them, Ligularia hodgsonii Hook., L. wilsoniana (Hemsl) Greenm., L. intermedia Nakai, L. sibirica(L.) Cass. var. araneosa DC. and L. fischeri (Ledeb.)Turcz. are the most commonly used species and have been documented in pharmacopeial standards of herbal plants in Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan and Jilin provinces. From the collected 400 specimens,a new species,namely Ligularia eriocaulis M. Zhang et L. S. Xu,along with other 26 species and 1 variety were taxonomically described and a key for classification of the 27 taxa was given.
Keywords:Shanziwan  Ligularia  Survey on drug resources  plant classification
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