| 术前心理访视对高龄老人白内障患者术前焦虑的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴九妹,李淑清.术前心理访视对高龄老人白内障患者术前焦虑的影响[J].职业与健康,2009,25(18):2016-2016. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴九妹 李淑清 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙占医学院附属人民医院,呼和浩特市,010020 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的探讨术前心理访视对高龄老人白内障患者术前焦虑的影响。方法选择60例高龄老人白内障患者，随机分成2组，观察组接受术前心理访视；对照组接受所在病区护士的常规治疗和护理。采用Zung焦虑自评量表（SAS），评定访视前后的焦虑值。结果观察组术前焦虑得分为（38．6±7．64）分，显著低于对照组的（44．7±9．54）分，2组差异有统计学意义（t=2．73，P〈0．01）。结论术前心理访视能有效缓解病人术前焦虑程度。
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| 关 键 词： | 高龄老人 白内障 术前心理访视 焦虑 |
Effect of Preoperative Psychological Visit on Preoperative Anxiety of the Oldest Old with Cataract |
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| WU Jiu-mei,LI Shu-qing.Effect of Preoperative Psychological Visit on Preoperative Anxiety of the Oldest Old with Cataract[J].Occupation and Health,2009,25(18):2016-2016. |
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| Authors: | WU Jiu-mei LI Shu-qing |
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| Institution: | WU Jiu-mei,Ll Shu-qing( Inner Mongolia Medical College Affiliatd People＇s Hospital, Inner Mongolia, 010020, China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective] To discuss the effect of preoperative psychological visit on preoperative anxiety of the oldest old with cataract. Methods] Totally 60 oldest patients with cataract were randomly divided into 2 groups, the observation group received preoperative psychological visit ; the control group received conventional treatment and nursing by nurse. Zung self-rating anxiety scale （ SAS ）was adopted to evaluate the anxiety value before and after visit. Results ] The preoperative anxiety score was （ 38.6 ± 7.64 ） which was significantly lower than （ 44.7 ± 9.54 ） in control group, the difference was significant （ t = 2.73, P 〈 0.01 }. Conclusion] Preoperative psychological visit can effectively alleviate the preoperative anxiety of patients. |
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| Keywords: | The oldest old Cataract Preoperative psychological visit Anxiety |
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