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护士针刺伤后心理状态的调查分析
引用本文:钟文津,蔡素玲,钟慧红. 护士针刺伤后心理状态的调查分析[J]. 中国实用护理杂志, 2010, 26(24). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2010.08.134
作者姓名:钟文津  蔡素玲  钟慧红
作者单位:广东省深圳市宝安区中医院,518133
摘    要:目的 了解护士针刺伤后的心理状态.方法 采用问卷法调查256名护士针刺伤后的心理状态,并对结果进行分析.结果 256名护士中有220名护士经历过针刺伤,79%的护士认识到针刺伤后最严重的结果是各种血源传播性疾病;91%的受伤者对被体液污染的针头刺伤感到害怕,70%的受伤者对针刺伤持有"难以避免"的消极态度;有10%和11%的护士产生回避和离职的念头.结论 多数护士刺伤后心理状态为非常害怕且消极无奈,但认为针刺伤不可避免以及对针刺伤不够重视;少数护士对针刺伤认识不足.

关 键 词:护士  针刺伤  心理状态

Investigation and analysis of psychological state after needle stick injury among nurses
ZHONG Wen-jin,CAI Su-ling,ZHONG Hui-hong. Investigation and analysis of psychological state after needle stick injury among nurses[J]. Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing, 2010, 26(24). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1672-7088.2010.08.134
Authors:ZHONG Wen-jin  CAI Su-ling  ZHONG Hui-hong
Abstract:Objective To explore the psychological state after needle stick injury among nurses.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 256 nurses to understand their psychological state after needle stick injury, and the results underwent analysis.Results 220 nurses suffered needle stick injury among 256 nurses.79% nurses recognized that the serious result after needle stick injury was various blood-borne diseases.91% nuuses felt feared after needle stick injury.70% nurses felt inevitable to suffer needle stick injury. 10% and 11% nurses showed avoidance and turnover idea. Conclusions The majority of nurses show negative and fearful mental status after needle stick injury, but they think it is inevitable and give no sufficient attention to it, besides, the minority of nurses show less recognition to needle stick injury.
Keywords:Nurses  Needle stick injury  Mental status
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