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新疆22种食用野生植物抗诱变研究
引用本文:钟承民,付德润,马龙,李新威,封春玲,张月明,郭伟,王静雄,吐尔逊江,崔清平,胡承勇. 新疆22种食用野生植物抗诱变研究[J]. 新疆医科大学学报, 1997, 0(2)
作者姓名:钟承民  付德润  马龙  李新威  封春玲  张月明  郭伟  王静雄  吐尔逊江  崔清平  胡承勇
作者单位:Zhong Chengmin,Fu Derun,Ma Long,et al Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,Xinjiang Medical College
摘    要:本文通过Ames试验、小鼠骨髓微核试验及SOS显色反应,研究新疆22种食用野生植物的诱变与抗诱变作用。结果表明:3项试验中的某一项(木孛为二项)显现出诱变作用的有6种(沙枣、无花果、欧荚美、查子、木孛、黑果小檗),其余的16种在3项试验中均未显示出任何诱变作用;22种受试物在3项试验中均程度不同地显示出抗诱变作用,特别是野苹果、阿月浑子、覆盆子、黑桑椹、白桑椹、野杏、喀什小檗、黑果木旬子、野蔷薇等野果所显现出的抗诱变作用最强。此项研究为进一步研究和开发利用新疆这些宝贵野生植物提供了科学依据。

关 键 词:野生植物;诱变;抗诱变研究

Study on Antimutagenic Function of 22 Edible Wild Plants in Xinjiang
Zhong Chengmin,Fu Derun,Ma Long,et al. Study on Antimutagenic Function of 22 Edible Wild Plants in Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Medical University, 1997, 0(2)
Authors:Zhong Chengmin  Fu Derun  Ma Long  et al
Affiliation:Zhong Chengmin,Fu Derun,Ma Long,et al Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene,Xinjiang Medical College )
Abstract:Mutagenic and antimutagenic function of 22 edible wild plants in Xinjiang were studied with Ames test, mice bone marrow micronucleus test and sos color reaction. The results indicated that 6 wild plants i.e. hippohice rhamnoides, ficus carcal, Viburnum opulus L., ribes janczewskii pojark, cydonia oblonga mill and Yili berberis, showed mutagenic function in one of the three tests. The other 16 wild plants had no such function in all of the tests. All subjects showed antimutagenic function at different levels in the three tests. The subjects including madus sieversil, pistalia vera, Rubus sakotilis L., morus niger, morus albs, armeniala vulgaris lam, kashi berberis, ledebouriana schlecht and Rosa spinossima L., showed stronger antimutagenic function. Scientific basis for further study and making good use of these local wild plants was provided.
Keywords:wild plants  mutagenesis  antimutagenic study  
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