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内固定联合椎体成形术对脊柱骨折患者Frankel分级与Cobb角影响探讨
引用本文:王根峰. 内固定联合椎体成形术对脊柱骨折患者Frankel分级与Cobb角影响探讨[J]. 中外医疗, 2016, 0(1). DOI: 10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2016.01.097
作者姓名:王根峰
作者单位:内蒙古自治区呼伦贝尔市莫力达瓦达斡尔族自治旗人民医院骨科,内蒙古呼伦贝尔,162850
摘    要:目的 探讨内固定联合椎体成形术对脊柱骨折患者Frankel分级与Cobb角的影响. 方法 整群选取并回顾性分析2013年12月—2015年6月该院诊治的80例脊柱骨折患者临床资料,结合患者予以或病情需要,按照治疗时不同治疗方案分为两组,将采用内固定治疗的34例患者设为对照组,其余46例采用内固定+椎体成形术治疗患者设为研究组,对比两组具体治疗情况.结果 治疗后,研究组Frankel分级E级患者71.74%比对照组55.88%高;且临床疗效指标均优于对照,比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05). 结论 内固定联合椎体成形术治疗脊柱骨折患者疗效确切,可改善Frankel分级,缩小Cobb角.

关 键 词:内固定  椎体成形术  脊柱骨折  Frankel分级  Cobb角

Observation on Influences of Internal Fixation Combined with Vertebroplas-ty on Frankel Grade and Cobb's Angle in Spine Fracture Patients
Abstract:Objective To observe the influences of internal fixation combined with vertebroplasty on Frankel grade and Cobb's angle in spine fracture patients. Methods The clinical materials of 80 cases of spine fracture patients treated in our hospital from December 2013 to June 2015 were retrospectively analyzed and divided into two groups according to the dif-ferent treatment plans and the need of patients or disease condition, 34 cases receiving internal fixation treatment were re-garded as the control group, 46 cases receiving internal fixation combined with vertebroplasty treatment were regarded as the research group, the specific treatment conditions of the two groups were compared. Results After treatment, the grading change ratio of patients in E-Class of the Frankel grade in the research group was higher than that in the control group (71.74%vs 55.88%), the clinical curative effect indicators in the research group were better than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant by comparison (P<0.05). Conclusion The curative effect of internal fixation combined with vertebroplasty in treatment of spine fracture patients is definite, which can improve the Frankel grade and re-duce the Cobb's angle.
Keywords:Internal fixation  Vertebroplasty  Spine fracture  Frankel grade  Cobb's angle
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