超声乳化人工晶体植入术治疗高度近视白内障42例

目的：通过对超声乳化人工晶体植入术治疗高度近视白内障的42例患者临床资料进行分析，探讨其临床效果。方法：对42例（58眼）高度近视白内障患者行超声乳化技术吸出白内障，并植入人工晶体，术后随访患者视力和屈光度的变化，分析相关并发症。结果：患者术后最佳矫正视力、柱镜、球镜屈光度均得到不同程度的改善，术中术后无严重并发症。结论：超声乳化人工晶状体植入术治疗白内障的同时能够矫正高度近视，手术安全且效果良好。

Cataract Phacoemulsification Combined Intraocular Lens Miplantation in 42 High Myopiacases

Objective：To investigate the clinical effects of phacoemulsification and intraocular lens（IOL）implantation for correction of high myopia by analyzing 42 cases of patients’clinical data. Method：Phacoemulsification and IOL implantation was performed on 42 cases（58eyes） diagnosed with very high myopia and cataract. Postoperative visual acuity and refractive change were recorded.Intraoperative and postoperative complications were observed. Result：The postoperative best corrected visual acuity,cylinder,spherical refractive error were improved to varying degrees. No severe complications were observed.Conclusion：Phacoemulsification combining with IOL implantation offers advantages of better rehabilitation of visual acuity,proper correction of ametropia and is effective and safe for highly myopia cataract patients.