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HLA-DRB1基因与慢性荨麻疹的相关性
引用本文:吴易,蒙金秋,曹存巍,何钠,李菊裳,梁伶.HLA-DRB1基因与慢性荨麻疹的相关性[J].中国皮肤性病学杂志,2011,25(11).
作者姓名:吴易  蒙金秋  曹存巍  何钠  李菊裳  梁伶
作者单位:1. 广西医科大学第一附属医院皮肤性病科,广西南宁,530021
2. 广西武警总队医院皮肤科,广西南宁,530021
摘    要:目的探讨慢性荨麻疹与HLA-DRB1等位基因的相关性。方法采用聚合酶链反应-序列特异性引物方法,检测慢性荨麻疹(CU)患者组144例(汉族64例,壮族80例)和正常对照组199例(汉族95例,壮族104例)的HLA-DRB1等位基因频率,使用SPSS13.0统计软件分析。结果在检测的16个位点中,DRB1*12和*1401等位基因频率在汉族患者组与汉族对照组间差异有统计学意义(Pc<0.001,RR=6.715;Pc<0.001,RR=28.776);DRB1*1401等位基因频率在壮族患者组与壮族对照组间差异有统计学意义(Pc=0.002,RR=4.526)。DRB1*12等位基因频率在汉族患者组与壮族患者组间比较,差异有统计学意义(Pc<0.001)。结论 DRB1*12和*1401等位基因可能与汉族CU有相关性;DRB1*1401等位基因可能与壮族CU有相关性;DRB1基因多态性在汉、壮族间分布有差异。

关 键 词:慢性荨麻疹  等位基因  HLA-DRB1

Correlationship between HLA-DRB1 Alleles and Chonic Urticaria in Guangxi
WU Yi , MENG Jin-qiu , CAO Cun-wei , HE Na , LI Ju-shang , LIANG Lin.Correlationship between HLA-DRB1 Alleles and Chonic Urticaria in Guangxi[J].The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology,2011,25(11).
Authors:WU Yi  MENG Jin-qiu  CAO Cun-wei  HE Na  LI Ju-shang  LIANG Lin
Institution:WU Yi1,MENG Jin-qiu1,CAO Cun-wei1,HE Na2,LI Ju-shang1,LIANG Lin1(1.Department of Dermatology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning 530021,China,2.Department of Dermatology,Guangxi Autonomous Region Armed Police Hispital,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the genetic susceptibility of chronic urticaria.The corretationship between HLA-DRB1 alleles and chronic urticaria was evaluated.Methods PCR amplification with sequence-specific primers was used to detect HLA-DRB1 alleles in 144 chronic urticaria patients (64 cases of Han and 80 cases of Zhuang),the results were compared to those of 199 normal controls(95 cases of Han and 104 cases of Zhuang). Results The diffences of frequency of DRB1*12,*1401 alleles in the patient group and the c...
Keywords:Chronic urticaria  Alleles  HLA-DRB1  
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