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CT在外伤性胃肠道穿孔急诊中的价值
引用本文:谭大林,梅笈,钟龙. CT在外伤性胃肠道穿孔急诊中的价值[J]. 中国中西医结合影像学杂志, 2007, 5(4): 247-249
作者姓名:谭大林  梅笈  钟龙
作者单位:湖南省常德市第一人民医院德山分院CT室,湖南,常德,415001
摘    要:目的:探讨急诊外伤性胃肠穿孔的CT征象及诊断价值。方法:收集18例经手术证实的外伤性胃肠道穿孔的临床资料及CT征象,分析与总结胃肠道破裂穿孔CT扫描的各种有价值的表现。结果:18例外伤急诊患者中,胃、十二指肠、空回肠与结肠穿孔各1,2,12,3例,其中空回肠为多处破裂,CT主要征象为腹腔散在积液征、游离气腹征、肠系膜与肠壁增厚模糊征、造影剂外溢征。结论:CT扫描在外伤性胃肠道穿孔急诊患者的检查中有定性诊断价值,综合分析各种征象,会明显提高CT的诊断正确率。

关 键 词:胃肠穿孔  体层摄影术,X线计算机  气腹
文章编号:1672-0512(2007)04-0247-03

Evaluation of CT in acute traumatic gastrointestinal perforation
TAN Da-lin,MEI Ji,ZHONG Long. Evaluation of CT in acute traumatic gastrointestinal perforation[J]. Chinese Imaging Journal of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine, 2007, 5(4): 247-249
Authors:TAN Da-lin  MEI Ji  ZHONG Long
Abstract:Objective:To discuss evaluation of CT in acute traumatic gastrointestinal perforation and CT manifestation.Methods:Clinical information and CT manifestation of 18 patients with traumatic GP proved by surgery were retrospectively analyzed.Results: In all 18 cases,gastric perforation occurred in 1 case,duodenum 2 cases,jejunoileal intestine 12 cases,colon 3 case,and multiple perforation was in jejunoileal intestine.Main CT manifestation were dispersive celiac fluid,free air,indistinct thickening of intestine wall and mesentery,contrast madia outflowing.Conclusion: CT can provide the diagnostic information for acute traumatic gastrointestinal perforation.
Keywords:Gastrointestinal perforation  Tomography  X-ray computed  Free air
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