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手术病人压疮风险因素及评估工具的研究进展
引用本文:张莉,杨旭,钱晓燕,应元婕. 手术病人压疮风险因素及评估工具的研究进展[J]. 循证护理, 2020, 0(4): 320-323
作者姓名:张莉  杨旭  钱晓燕  应元婕
作者单位:上海市交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院
基金项目:上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院护理院级基金项目,编号:JYHL20182106。
摘    要:综述了手术病人压疮的风险因素与国内外术中常用的压疮评估工具,分析及归纳风险因素及评估工具的临床应用效果,从而为护理人员选择合适的术中压疮评估量表提供参考。

关 键 词:手术体位  压疮  风险因素  评估工具  预测价值

Research progress on risk factors and assessment tools for surgical pressure ulcer
ZHANG Li,YANG Xu,QIAN Xiaoyan,YING Yuanjie. Research progress on risk factors and assessment tools for surgical pressure ulcer[J]. Chinese Evidence-based Nursing, 2020, 0(4): 320-323
Authors:ZHANG Li  YANG Xu  QIAN Xiaoyan  YING Yuanjie
Affiliation:(Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital,Shanghai Jiaotong University,School of Medicine,Shanghai 200011 China)
Abstract:This article reviewed the risk factors of surgical positioning-related pressure ulcer,and summarized the intraoperative pressure ulcer evaluation tools commonly used in China and abroad.It analyzed and generalized the risk factors and the clinical application effects of the evaluation tools,thus providing references for nurse to select an appropriate intraoperative pressure ulcer assessment scale.
Keywords:surgical positioning  pressure ulcer  risk factors  assessment tool  predictive value
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