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心血管X综合征13例临床分析
引用本文:那开宪,余平,曹桂兰. 心血管X综合征13例临床分析[J]. 中国医药导刊, 2003, 5(4): 259-260
作者姓名:那开宪  余平  曹桂兰
作者单位:1. 首都医科大学附属北京朝阳医院心脏中心,北京,100020
2. 中国民航总医院,北京,100025
3. 京棉总厂总医院,北京,100025
摘    要:目的:分析心血管X综合征临床特点,并探讨其发病机制。方法:回顾性总结13例x综合征临床特点,有创及无创检查情况。结果:心血管X综合征临床表现、无创检查结果与冠心病相同,但冠状动脉造影正常。结论:冠状动脉造影对此病诊断十分重要,冠状动脉微小血管病变及血管内皮功能损伤是心血管X综合征发病机制。

关 键 词:心血管X综合征 临床分析 冠状动脉造影 诊断 冠状动脉微小血管病变 血管内皮功能损伤 心绞痛

Clinical Analysis of Cardiac Syndrome X 13 Cases
Na Kai - xian,Yu Ping,Cao Gui-lan. Clinical Analysis of Cardiac Syndrome X 13 Cases[J]. Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide, 2003, 5(4): 259-260
Authors:Na Kai - xian  Yu Ping  Cao Gui-lan
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the clinical characteristic and the pathogenesis of cardiac syndrome X. Methods: 13 cases with syndrome X were diagnosed by selective coronary arteriography. Clinical features, examined results and treated effect were analyzed. Results: Except coronary arteriography was normal, clinical characteristic, electrocardiogram, clinical test, echocardiography and myocardial perfusion imaging were extremely same with coronary heart disease. Conclusion: Selective coronary arteriography is very important for syndrome X. Coronary microvascular disease and endothelial dysfunction is the pathogenesis of cardiac syndrome X.
Keywords:Cardiac syndrome X  Coronary heart disease  Coronary arteriography  Coronary microvascular disease
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