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庚型肝炎病毒感染的初步调查
引用本文:李书兵,官晓鸣,张绪清.庚型肝炎病毒感染的初步调查[J].实用肝脏病杂志,1998(4).
作者姓名:李书兵  官晓鸣  张绪清
作者单位:重庆市急救医疗中心,重庆市急救医疗中心,第三军医大学西南医院 400014,400014
摘    要:采用酶联免疫法(ELISA)检测94例病毒性肝炎患者血清中抗庚型肝炎病毒抗体(抗-HGV),阳性率为23.4%。其中急性肝炎、慢性肝炎、重型肝炎抗-HGV阳性率分别为21.4%、21.1%、30.4%,在22例抗-HGV阳性病人中,HBV与HGV重叠感染率为36.3%。39例非甲-戊型肝炎抗HGV的阳性率(35.5%)明显高于55例乙型肝炎的阳性率(14.5%、P<0.05),说明HGV感染主要存在于非甲-戊型肝炎病人中。23例重型肝炎中有16例死亡,抗HGV(+)7例全部死亡,而单纯HBV感染的死亡率为56.25%。结果显示:HGV感染系非甲-戊型肝炎的主要原因,HGV可以与HBV重叠感染,且可能影响重型肝炎的愈后。

关 键 词:庚型肝炎  抗-HGV

SEROLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF ANTI-HGV IN PATIENTS WITH VIRAL HEPATITIS
Li Subing,Guan.xiaoming,Zhang xiqing,et al..SEROLOGICAL INVESTIGATION OF ANTI-HGV IN PATIENTS WITH VIRAL HEPATITIS[J].Journal of Clinical Hepatology,1998(4).
Authors:Li Subing  Guanxiaoming  Zhang xiqing  
Institution:Li Subing,Guan.xiaoming,Zhang xiqing,et al.Chongqing Emergency Medical Centre 400014
Abstract:Serum samples from 94 patients with viral hepatitis were tested for anti-HGV by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (EL1SA).Among the 94 cases, the serum anti-HGV positive rate was 23.4%.The serum anti-HGV positive rates in acute hepatitis, chronic hepatitis and severe hepatitis were 21.' 4% ,21.1 % and 30.4% , respectively.The serum anti-HGV positive rate in 39 cases with non A-E hepatitis was much higher than in 55 cases with hepatitis B( 14.5%).The mortality rates of patients with anti-HGV positive severe hepatitis and of those with HBV infection alone were 100% and 56.25%.The results suggest that HGV infection is an important etiologic agent for non-A-E viral hepatitis.HGV and HBV may be co-infected which might influence the prognosis of severe hepatitis.
Keywords:Hepatitis G Anti-HGV
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