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6种头孢类抗生素治疗儿童肺炎的成本-效果分析
引用本文:王刚,刘彬,谷容.6种头孢类抗生素治疗儿童肺炎的成本-效果分析[J].中国药师,2002,5(11):674-675.
作者姓名:王刚  刘彬  谷容
作者单位:重庆医科大学儿童医院,重庆,400014
摘    要:目的:探讨头孢噻肟,头孢曲松等6种头孢菌素治疗儿童肺炎的成本-效果。方法:采用回顾性研究和成本-效果分析方法,对儿童肺炎成本进行药物经济学评价。结果:在达到基本一致(P>0.05)的治疗效果时,头孢噻肟、头孢曲松、头孢哌酮的成本及成本-效果较低,其余3种头孢菌素的这两项指标均有大幅提高。结论:与其他5种头孢菌素比较,用头孢曲松治疗儿童肺炎具有费用适中,成本-效果比及ADR发生率较低等优点。

关 键 词:药物经济学  肺炎  儿童  成本-效果分析
文章编号:1008-049X(2002)11-0674-02
修稿时间:2002年3月4日

Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Six Kinds of Cephalosporins in Treatment of Children's Pneumonia
Wang Gang,Liu Bin,Gu Rong,et al.Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Six Kinds of Cephalosporins in Treatment of Children''s Pneumonia[J].China Pharmacist,2002,5(11):674-675.
Authors:Wang Gang  Liu Bin  Gu Rong  
Abstract:Objective: To compare the cost-effectiveness of children's pneumonia treated with six kinds cephalosporins such as ce-fotaxime, ceftriaxone et al. Methods: pharmacoeconomics of treating children's pneumonia was appraised pneumonia, by retrospective study and cost -effectiveness analysis. Result: The costs cost-effectiveness of cefotaxime, ceftriaxone and cefoperazone are smaller than that of rest three kinds of cephalosporins, which had increased argely, when the curative effect was at identical essentially( P > 0.05). Conclusion: The cost-effectiveness of children' s pneumonia treated with ceftriaxone is superior than the other five cephalosporins, and its ADR occrrence is lower than those.
Keywords:Pharmacoeconomics  Pneumonia  children  Cost-effectiveness analysis
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