安徽5县两种宫颈癌筛查方案的成本效益分析

目的 比较两种宫颈癌筛查方案的成本效益,探讨适合安徽本地区的宫颈癌筛查方案.方法 调取安徽省5个项目县宫颈癌检查项目统计报表和个案资料,提取人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)检测联合宫颈细胞学检查(方案一)与宫颈细胞学检查(方案二)两种筛查方案的检查人数、结案情况、宫颈癌前病变妇女的年龄等.采用x2检对两种宫颈癌筛查方案的宫颈癌及...

Cost-effectiveness analysis of two cervical cancer screening programs in 5 counties,Anhui Province

Objective To compare the cost-effectiveness of the two cervical cancer screening programs,and to explore the cervical cancer screening programs suitable for the region of Anhui Province. Methods The statistical reports and case data of cervical cancer examination in five project counties of Anhui Province were collected. The data of two screening programs of human papillomavirus( HPV) detection combined with cervical cytology( scheme I) and cervical cytology( scheme Ⅱ) were extracted,for example,the number of people examined,case closure,the age of women with cervical precancerous lesions etc.The detection rate of cervical cancer and precancerous lesions and the early diagnosis rate of cervical cancer were compared by χ