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快速康复外科理念在腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理中的应用及价值
引用本文:黄洁,黄晨蓉,曹剑波,钱美英.快速康复外科理念在腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理中的应用及价值[J].国际护理学杂志,2017,36(7).
作者姓名:黄洁  黄晨蓉  曹剑波  钱美英
作者单位:215600,江苏省张家港市第一人民医院手术室
基金项目:江苏省卫生厅医学科技发展基金奥赛康临床药学研究科技资助项目(P200401)Aosai Kang Clinical Medicine Research Scienceand Technology Supporting Program of Medicine
摘    要:目的 探讨快速康复外科理念在胆结石行腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理中的应用效果及价值,旨在为今后临床护理提供参考依据.方法 选取本院2014年4月至2016年2月收治的120例胆结石行腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者为研究对象,采用单双号法将其分为两组,各60例,对照组给予传统常规护理,研究组给予快速康复外科理念护理,观察两组患者术中情况及并发症发生情况.结果 研究组并发症发生率为18.33%明显低于对照组的85.00%(P<0.05);研究组在手术时间、肠道排气时间、下床活动时间、住院时间、出血量及住院总费用均少于对照组(P<0.05).结论 对胆结石行腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者实施快速康复外科理念取得显著效果,值得临床应用与推广.

关 键 词:快速康复外科理念  胆结石  腹腔镜胆囊切除术  效果  价值

The value and application of rapid rehabilitation surgery concept in the nursing of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients
Huang Jie,Huang Chenrong,Cao Jianbo,Qian Meiying.The value and application of rapid rehabilitation surgery concept in the nursing of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients[J].international journal of nursing,2017,36(7).
Authors:Huang Jie  Huang Chenrong  Cao Jianbo  Qian Meiying
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect and value of rapid rehabilitation surgery concept in the nursing of gallstones laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients, aiming at providing a reference for future clinical care. Methods A total of 120 cases of laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients treated in our hospital from April 2014 to February 2016 were selected as the research objects and were divided into two groups according to the odd-even-number method, 60 cases in each group. The control group was given the conventional nursing, while the study group was giv-en the rapid rehabilitation concept of surgical nursing. Intraoperative conditions and complications of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence rate of complications of the study group was 18. 33% , which was significantly lower than that 85. 00% of the control group (P<0. 05). Time for operation, time for intestinal ventilation, time for off-bed activitiy, lengh of hospital stay, amount of bleeding and total costs of hospitalization of the study group were less than that of the control group ( P<0. 05 ) . Conclusions The implementation of rapid rehabilitation surgery concept in the nursing of gallstones laparoscopic cholecystectomy patients was shown effective, which is worthy of clinical applica-tion and promotion.
Keywords:Rapid rehabilitation surgery concept  Gallstones  Laparoscopic cholecystectomy  Effect  Value
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