| PICC继发性异位的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄兆蓉,余 伟. PICC继发性异位的研究进展[J]. 医学综述, 2014, 0(2): 279-281 |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄兆蓉 余 伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 三峡大学第一临床医学院湖北省宜昌市中心人民医院肿瘤科,湖北宜昌443003 |
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| 摘 要： | 经外周穿刺的中心静脉导管(PICC)继发性异位增加了血栓、血栓性静脉炎、心律失常、心包积液、心脏压塞、脑血管意外等发生的危险。留置期间的观察及后继的X线检查对发现并及时处理导管继发性异位具有重要意义。护理人员应加强对PICC继发性异位的高危因素、临床表现、导管监测、异位预防以及出现异位后的妥善处理方面的理论和技能培训,确保置管后的护理质量。
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| 关 键 词： | 经外周穿刺的中心静脉导管 继发性 异位 |
Research Progress in the Secondary Catheter Misplacement of PICC |
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| Affiliation: | HUANG Zhao-rong, YU Wei. ( The First College of Clinical Medical Science, China Three Gorges University, Department of Oncology of Yichang Central People＇s Hospital, Yichang 443003, China) |
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| Abstract: | The secondary catheter misplacement of Peripherally inserted central catheter（PICC） increa- ses the risks of thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, cardiac arrhythmias, pericardial effusion, cardiac tamponade, cerebrovaseular accident and other dangers. Retention period of observation and subsequent X-ray examina- tion have great importance for discovering and handling secondary catheter misplacement. Nursing staff shouid receive more theoretical and technical training of secondary catheter misplacement of PICC, such as high risk factors, clinical manifestation and catheter monitor and prevention and appropriate handling, to ensure the nursing quality after catheter inserting. |
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| Keywords: | Peripherally inserted central catheter Secondary Misplacement |
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