妊娠糖尿病危险因素的病例对照研究 |
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引用本文: | 钱丽雅. 妊娠糖尿病危险因素的病例对照研究[J]. 天津医药, 2012, 40(9): 951-952 |
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作者姓名: | 钱丽雅 |
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作者单位: | 江苏张家港市中医院 |
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摘 要: | 摘要 目的:探讨妊娠糖尿病的危险因素,为以后的干预研究提供理论基础。方法:采用1:2病例对照研究的方法,研究妊娠糖尿病的危险因素,单因素采用卡方检验,多因素采用条件Logistic回归分析。结果:文化程度、孕前BMI、首珍腰围、首珍腰髋比、糖尿病家族史、高血压家族史的OR值和95%CI分别为:1.829 (1.250-2.057)、1.589 (1.247-1.900)、2.197 (1.110-4.349)、2.238 (1.798-3.920)、3.015 (1.851-5.192)、2.824(1.621-4.596)。结论:文化程度、孕前BMI、首诊腰围、首诊腰髋比、糖尿病家族史、高血压家族史是妊娠糖尿病的危险因素,以后这些人群应作为重点干预对象。关键词 妊娠糖尿病 病例对照研究 危险因素
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关 键 词: | 妊娠糖尿病 病例对照研究 危险因素 |
收稿时间: | 2011-09-30 |
修稿时间: | 2012-02-21 |
A case-control study on risk factors of gestational diabetes mellitus |
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Abstract: | Abstract Objective : To investigate the risk factors of gestational diabetes mellitus and provide the basis for intervention. Methods: The method of 1:2 matched case-control study was used to study the risk fators of gestational diabetes mellitus.The chi-square test was used in univariate analusis and Logistic regression was used in multivariate analusis. Results: The odd ratio and 95% confidence interval of education levels, pre-pregnancy BMI, pregnancy waist, pregnancy waist hip ratio, family history of diabetes and family history of hypertension were 1.829 (1.250-2.057), 1.589 (1.247-1.900), 2.197 (1.110-4.349), 2.238 (1.798-3.920), 3.015 (1.851-5.192), 2.824(1.621-4.596).Conclusions: The risk factors of gestational diabetes mellitus were education levels, pre-pregnancy BMI, pregnancy waist, pregnancy waist hip ratio, family history of diabetes and family history of hypertension. So people with those should be intervened firstly. |
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Keywords: | gestational diabetes mellitus case-control study risk factors |
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