| 焦炉作业工人代谢综合征及其危险因素分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张慧芳,张红明,张萍,田凤(契),李卫星,李克贤,冯连生,郑金平. 焦炉作业工人代谢综合征及其危险因素分析[J]. 中国公共卫生, 2011, 27(6) |
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| 作者姓名： | 张慧芳 张红明 张萍 田凤(契) 李卫星 李克贤 冯连生 郑金平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 山西医科大学公共卫生学院卫生毒理学教研室,山西太原,030001
2. 山西焦化集团有限公司 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金，山西省自然科学基金，山西医科大学科技创新基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 分析焦炉作业工人代谢综合征(MS)患病情况及其危险因素,为其防治提供依据.方法 选取某焦化厂 267名男性焦炉作业工人为暴露组,同厂171名库工、材料工、机电工人为对照组,调查表收集个人基本信息,检测身高、体重、血压、空腹血糖、胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白、甘油三酯水平,按照中华医学会糖尿病分会建议的标准诊断MS.结果 暴露组MS和高血压患病率分别为10.5%和25.5%,其中炉顶、炉侧、炉底组MS和高血压患病率分别为11.2%、8.5%、11.5%和31.8%、20.7%、21.8%,均明显高于对照组(2.3%和10.5%),差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05).炉顶、炉侧、炉底3组之间差异无统计学意义(P＞0.05);多因素Logistic回归分析显示,焦炉暴露和年龄为MS和高血压的危险因素,调整OR(95%CI)值分别为6.798(2.021～21.793)、1.184 1(0.087～1.290)和3.161(1.737～5.752)、1.085(1.026～1.147).结论 焦炉作业可增加焦炉工人MS和高血压患病危险性,年龄与MS升高有关联.
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| 关 键 词： | 焦炉作业 代谢综合征 患病率 危险因素 |
Prevalence and risk factors of metabolic syndrome in coke-oven workers |
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| ZHANG Hui-fang,ZHANG Hong-ming,ZHANG Ping,et al.. Prevalence and risk factors of metabolic syndrome in coke-oven workers[J]. Chinese Journal of Public Health, 2011, 27(6) |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Hui-fang ZHANG Hong-ming ZHANG Ping et al. |
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| Affiliation: | ZHANG Hui-fang,ZHANG Hong-ming,ZHANG Ping,et al.Department of Toxicology,Shanxi Medical University(Taiyuan 030001,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To analyze the morbidity rate of metabolic syndrome(MS) and its risk factors in coke-oven workers for prevention of the disorder.Methods Totally 267 male coke-oven workers were chosen as exposed group and 171 male library workers,materials workers,mechanical and electrical workers were chosen as controls.Basic personal information were collected with a questionnaire.All subjects accepted physical examination including measurements of body height and weight,blood pressure,blood glucose,high density... |
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| Keywords: | coke-oven worker metabolic syndrome morbidity rate risk factor |
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