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沙门菌、志贺菌和金葡菌复合增菌培养基研制
引用本文:魏琼,陈萍,刘道文,杨锐,李月红.沙门菌、志贺菌和金葡菌复合增菌培养基研制[J].中国公共卫生,2011,27(6).
作者姓名:魏琼  陈萍  刘道文  杨锐  李月红
作者单位:吉林农业大学食品科学与工程学院,吉林,长春,130118
基金项目:吉林省科技厅资助项目,吉林省教育厅"十一五"规划项目
摘    要:目的 研制用于沙门菌、志贺菌和金黄色葡萄球菌同时增菌的培养基.方法 根据微生物营养素需求,筛选可添加成分进行单因素比较试验,确定出培养基合适的组分,采用平板菌落计数法和多重PCR法验证培养基增菌效果.结果 成功研制出能够用于沙门菌、志贺菌和金黄色葡萄球菌复合增菌的培养基(3S),当接种量约为1 CFU/mL,37 ℃培养12 h后,3种目标菌以相对一致的速度增殖,可达到107~108CFU/mL;应用多重PCR可同时扩增出目的 条带.结论 3S可用于沙门菌、志贺菌和金黄色葡萄球菌复合增殖培养,配制方便、增菌快速、节约成本和时间,具有良好的市场前景.

关 键 词:增菌培养基  沙门菌  志贺菌  金黄色葡萄球菌

Enrichment broth for simultaneous culture of Salmonella, Shigellae, and Staphylococcus aureu
WEI Qiong,CHEN Ping,LIU Dao-wen,et al..Enrichment broth for simultaneous culture of Salmonella, Shigellae, and Staphylococcus aureu[J].Chinese Journal of Public Health,2011,27(6).
Authors:WEI Qiong  CHEN Ping  LIU Dao-wen  
Institution:WEI Qiong,CHEN Ping,LIU Dao-wen,et al.College of Food Science and Engineering,Jilin Agriculture University(Changchun 130118,China)
Abstract:Objective To develop an enrichment medium for simultaneous culture of Salmonella,Shigellae and Staphylococcus aureu.Methods According to the six micro-nutrient requirements,the different components were compared and the components for the enrichment medium were selected.The effect of the enrichment broth was validated with plate count and multiplex PCR methods.Results An enrichment medium(3S) was obtained which could be used to culture Salmonella,Shigellae and Staphylococcus aureu concurrently.When 10 CFU p...
Keywords:enrichment broth  Salmonella  Shigellae  Staphylococcus aureu  
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