船员梅毒患病情况调查分析

目的 :分析远洋船员梅毒的患病情况 ,重视船员性健康教育。方法 :对 2 0 0 0～ 2 0 0 1年上远洋船舶的船员进行血清梅毒检测 ,并作梅毒螺旋体明胶凝集试验 (TPPA)确诊。结果 :3 877名船员中 ,梅毒阳性者 18例 ,患病率为0 46%。 5 2岁以上年龄段船员患病率明显低于其它年龄段。大专以上的船员患病率明显低于初中、高中、技校和中专船员。远洋船员患病率明显低于国内航线船员。均以早期潜伏梅毒为主。结论 :船员梅毒的患病率明显高于一般人群 ,应引起社会及有关方面的重视

The Analysis of Survey on Syphilis in Seamen

Objective:An analysis for the prevalence of syphilis of oceangoing seamen was made to take into account the sex health education. Methods:Syphilis in serum was detected in ocean-going seamen during Oct. 2000～Dec. 2001, and was confirmed by TPPA. Results:18 syphilis positive cases were found in 3877 seamen,i.e. the prevalence was 0.46%. The prevalence of seamen aged over 52 was higher than that of others. Those graduated from college or university and ocean-going seamen had a lower prevalence. All cases were early latency of syphilis. Conclusions:The prevalence of syphilis in seamen was significant higher than that in general population. It should be emphasized in society. The health education in different levels will be made. The correct sex behavior could be guided, in order to decrease the incidence of syphilis and control the propagation of syphlils in population.