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Identification of biclonal (duplex) leukaemic cells expressing either CD4+/CD8- or CD4-/CD8+ from a patient with adult T-cell leukaemia/lymphoma
Authors:Seiji  Kondo Tomio  Kotani Shinichiro  Tsumori Shinichiro  Narahara Yatsuki  Aratake Masako  Kobayashi Masayoshi  Takahashi Shouhei  Inoue Sachiya  Ohtaki
Institution:Blood Transfusion Division, Miyazaki;Department of Laboratory Medicine, Miyazaki;Central Laboratory for Clinical Investigation, Miyazaki;Department of Dermatology, Miyazaki Medical College, Kiyotake, Miyazaki;Genetic Laboratory, SRL Inc., Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:A 24-year-old Japanese woman was admitted to our hospital in 1987 with a chief complaint of skin eruptions, and was diagnosed as having chronic ATLL. In 1993 the leucocyte count increased gradually to 126.0x109/l with 91.5% abnormal lymphocytes expressing two different types of antigenicity, either CD4+/CD8- or CD4-/CD8+. Monoclonal integration of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type-I proviral DNA was detected at different sites of the genomic DNA in each cell type. These studies clearly indicate that CD4+/CD8- and CD4-/CD8- leukaemic cells originated from two independent clones.
Keywords:ATLL  biclonal  CD4  CD8  proviral DNA
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