护理行为六维度量表中文版的信效度分析

目的探讨护理行为六维度量表（6-D量表）中文版的信效度，检验其是否适合我国使用。方法采用探索性因素分析、重测信度、内在一致性信度和分半信度对6-D量表进行信度与效度检验。结果对中文版6-D量表进行探索性因子分析，提取了特征值大于1的公因子5个，其累积方差贡献率达到52．293％，内部一致性Cronbach’sα系数、分半系数分别为0．948，0．816，重测信度系数ICC为0．857；除了第8，13，30条目，中文版6-D量表几乎所有的条目在6个因子中都得到了较为充分的表达，均落入所归属的维度中。结论中文版6-D量表被验证具有较好的信效度，适用于我国文化背景下临床护士的能力测评。

Reliability and validity analysis of six dimension scale of nursing performance

Objective To analyze the reliability and validity of 6-D scale of nursing performance, and examine whether it is suitable in China. Methods Exploratory factor analysis, test-retest reliability, internal consistency reliability and split-half reliability were used to examine the reliability and validity of the 6-D scale. Results Exploratory factor analysis of Chinese 6-D scale and 5 common factors whose eigenvalue was bigger than 1 showed that, the accumulative contribution rate was 52. 293% , the internal consistency coefficient Cronbach＇ s αwas 0. 948, half coefficient was 0. 816, and ICC test-retest reliability coefficient was 0. 857. Except for entry 8, 13 and 30, all other entries in Chinese 6-D scale were well expressed in 6 factors and fell in its dimension. Conclusions 6-D scale is verified with a good reliability and validity for evaluating nurses＇ clinical competence in China.