地佐辛联合阿托品对全身麻醉苏醒期膀胱刺激性躁动的治疗效果

目的：探讨地佐辛联合阿托品对全身麻醉苏醒期膀胱刺激性躁动的治疗效果。方法选取2014年6月-2016年6月我院普外科的62例手术患者，按照手术顺序随机分为实验组和对照组，每组各31例。所有患者均通过气管插管全身麻醉，在麻醉之后进行导尿。实验组患者在手术结束之前注射地佐辛和阿托品，对照组患者在手术结束之前给予生理盐水，对比两组患者术后不良反应情况、膀胱刺激以及躁动情况。结果实验组患者膀胱刺激率为12.90%，明显低于对照组(48.39%)，两组间差异显著，存在统计学意义(P＜0.05)。实验组患者躁动率为3.23%，明显低于对照组(19.35%)，两组间差异显著，存在统计学意义(P＜0.05)。实验组患者不良反应发生率为6.45%，明显低于对照组(25.81%)，两组间差异显著，存在统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论地佐辛联合阿托品对全身麻醉苏醒期膀胱刺激性躁动的治疗效果很好，有效地降低了膀胱刺激程度，还减少了躁动的发生，同时也减少了不良反应情况的发生，值得推广应用。

Dezocine Atropine for General Anesthesia Wake of Bladder Irritation Agitation Therapeutic Effect

Objective To investigate the effect of dezocine combined with atropine in anesthesia recovery period of bladder irritation agitation treatment. Methods 62 patients were selected from June 2014 -2016 in June in our hospital department of general surgery, according to the surgery were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 31 cases in each group. All patients were treated by general anesthesia with tracheal intubation catheterization after anesthesia, patients in the experimental group. At the end of the operation before the injection of dezocine and atropine, control group were given saline at the end of surgery before, compared two groups of patients with postoperative adverse reactions, bladder stimulation and restlessness. Results The experimental group of patients with bladder stimulation rate was 12.90%, significantly lower than the control group (48.39%),the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05).The patients in the experimental group the agitation rate was 3.23%,significantly lower than the control group (19.35%), significant difference between the two groups, the existence of Statistically signiifcant (P<0.05).Experimental group of patients with adverse reactions occurred rate of 6.45%, significantly lower than the control group (25.81). Significant difference between the two groups, there is signiifcant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Dezocine combined with atropine on systemic anesthesia recovery period bladder stimulation restlessness in the therapeutic effect is very good, effectively reduces the bladder to stimulate the degree, but also reduce the incidence of agitation, but also reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions, it is worthy of popularization and application.