| 某高校医院药品不良反应报告分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 周群,张娟,侯东彬. 某高校医院药品不良反应报告分析[J]. 中国药房, 2011, 0(4): 325-327 |
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| 作者姓名： | 周群 张娟 侯东彬 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中农业大学医院; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:了解高校医院药品不良反应发生的特点及一般规律,促进临床合理用药。方法:汇总统计2008-2009年上报的83例药品不良反应(ADR),分别从患者性别、年龄、给药途径、药品种类、累及器官或系统及临床表现等进行统计分析。结果:83例ADR报告中男女发生率相当;主要给药途径为口服(51.8%)和静脉滴注(43.4%);涉及的药品品种共有47种,其中抗感染药物15种(31.9%),37例(44.6%),位居首位;ADR临床表现主要为皮肤及其附件损害(36.1%)和消化系统损害(20.5%)。结论:应进一步加强对医务人员的宣传教育,积极开展有针对性的培训,强化医务人员上报ADR的意识,并掌握正确填报ADR报表的方法,确保患者用药安全。
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| 关 键 词： | 高校医院 药品不良反应 监测 统计 |
Analysis of Adverse Drug Reactions Reported in a University Hospital |
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| ZHOU Qun,ZHANG Juan,HOU Dong-bin. Analysis of Adverse Drug Reactions Reported in a University Hospital[J]. China Pharmacy, 2011, 0(4): 325-327 |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Qun ZHANG Juan HOU Dong-bin |
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| Affiliation: | ZHOU Qun,ZHANG Juan,HOU Dong-bin(Huazhong Agricultural University Hospital,Wuhan 430070,China) |
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| Abstract: | OBJECTIVE:To investigate the characteristics and regularity of adverse drug reactions(ADR) in a university hospital and to promote rational use of drugs in the clinic.METHODS:83 ADR cases occurred in 2008-2009 were analyzed in respect of gender and age of patients,route of administration,category of drugs,organs and systems involved in ADR and its clinical manifestation.RESULTS:Of the 83 ADR cases,female cases and male cases were approximately of the same level.The ADRs were mainly caused by oral administra... |
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| Keywords: | University hospital Adverse drug reaction Monitoring Statistics |
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