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乙型肝炎病毒血清学标志物阳性的产妇乳汁母婴传播的研究
引用本文:岳瑛 刘爱民. 乙型肝炎病毒血清学标志物阳性的产妇乳汁母婴传播的研究[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 1997, 12(3): 166-167
作者姓名:岳瑛 刘爱民
作者单位:白求恩医科大学第一临床学院妇产科,白求恩医科大学第二临床学院妇产科
摘    要:采用固相放射免疫法(RIA)检测88例产妇血清乙型肝炎标志物(HBV-M)阳性的初乳,其中HBV-M(+)者20例,阳性检出率为22.73%,表明血清HBV-M(+)产妇乳汁中存在HBV-M,且大三阳者排毒率最高,达30.77%。同时对初乳HBV-M(+)者20例及HBV-M(-)者20例进行动态监测过渡乳及成熟乳,结果初乳HBV-M(-)者过渡乳和成熟乳HBV-M可为阳性,说明动态观察乳汁中HBV-M很有必要。

关 键 词:乙型肝炎病毒  初乳  过渡乳  成熟乳  母婴传播

Study on the Mother to Infant Transmission in the Milk of the Mother with Positive Serological Hepatitis B Virus Marker
Yue Ying,He Jin,Yue Jie,et al. Study on the Mother to Infant Transmission in the Milk of the Mother with Positive Serological Hepatitis B Virus Marker[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 1997, 12(3): 166-167
Authors:Yue Ying  He Jin  Yue Jie  et al
Affiliation:Yue Ying,He Jin,Yue Jie,et al Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of First Teaching Hospital,Norman Bethune University of Medical Sciences
Abstract:88 samples of colostrum with positive serological Hepatitis B Virus Marker(HBV M) were detected for HBV M by solid phase radioimmunoassay. 20 cases showed HBV M( ), the positive rate was 22.73%. The positive rate of HBV M in the colostrum with positive serological HBs antigen, HBe antigen and HBc antibody, 30.77%, is the highest. It demonstrates that HBV M exists in the colostrum with positive serological HBV M. The transitive milk and mature milk of 20 cases of HBV M( ) mothers and 20 cases of HBV M(-) mothers in the colostrum were detected. And found that the transitive milk and mature milk of some cases with HBV M(-) colostrum were positive for HBV M. It demonstrates that it is necessary to developmentally survey HBV M in the milk.
Keywords:Hepatitis B virus  Colostrum  Transitive milk  Mature milk  Mother to Infant transmission  
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