| 用生物筛选法筛选中药活性成分的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁明玉,李红霞,刘德麟. 用生物筛选法筛选中药活性成分的研究[J]. 世界科学技术-中医药现代化, 2002, 4(1): 36-39, 72 |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁明玉 李红霞 刘德麟 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学化学系 北京 100084;清华大学化学系 北京 100084;中国中医研究院基础理论研究所 北京 100700 |
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| 摘 要： | 本文介绍了作者运用生物筛选法筛选出了中药材川芎、麻黄和天麻中的主要活性成分。确定川芎中主要活性成分为香兰素、阿魏酸和洋川芎内酯类化合物;麻黄中主要活性成分为麻黄碱、伪麻黄碱、去甲基麻黄碱和去甲基伪麻黄碱;天麻中主要活性成分为天麻苷元和天麻苷。作者认为生物筛选法所得结果与已有研究报道基本一致,说明生物筛选法是一种快速、准确的中药活性成分筛选方法。
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| 关 键 词： | 生物筛选法 中药 川芎 麻黄 天麻 |
| 收稿时间： | 2001-08-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001-12-19 |
Sieving Active Ingredients of Chinese Traditional Medicines by Biological Methods |
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| Ding Mingyu,Li Hongxia and Liu Delin. Sieving Active Ingredients of Chinese Traditional Medicines by Biological Methods[J]. World Science and Technology—Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica, 2002, 4(1): 36-39, 72 |
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| Authors: | Ding Mingyu Li Hongxia Liu Delin |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084;Institute of Basic Theories, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100700 |
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| Abstract: | In this article a biological method for sieving active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicines is described, by which the active ingredients of Chuanxiong,Mahuang and Tianma have been obtained as follows: The main active ingredients are vanillin, ferulic acid and senkyunolides in Chuanxiong; ephedrine alkaloids in Mahuang; gastrodin and p-hydroxybenzyl alcohol in Tianma. These results coincide with those reported in literatures, which show that biological methods are rapid and reliable for sieving active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicines. |
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| Keywords: | Biological sieving method traditional Chinese medicines Chuanxiong Mahuang Tianma |
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