Grafts in Dermatologic Surgery: Review and Update on Full- and Split-Thickness Skin Grafts, Free Cartilage Grafts, and Composite Grafts |
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Authors: | Adams David C. MD Ramsey Michael L. MD |
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Affiliation: | Dermatologic Surgery Section, Department of Dermatology, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania |
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Abstract: | Background. Skin grafting has evolved in the past centuries to encompass numerous well-established reconstruction techniques that are uniquely able to restore structure, function, and cosmesis to a variety of surgical wounds. Objective. To provide a detailed overview of the general principles of skin grafting geared for the dermatologist and the dermatologic surgeon. Methods. Comprehensive review of the literature. Results. A summary of the different applications and techniques of full- and split-thickness skin grafts, free cartilage grafts, and composite grafts is presented. Indications, advantages, disadvantages, techniques, and complications are discussed in depth. Conclusion. Skin grafting is a dynamic and versatile method of cutaneous reconstruction that can be accomplished successfully with a thorough understanding of the principles and techniques of grafting. |
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