中医“治未病”思想的内涵探讨

实施治未病工程,首先要明确"治未病"的基本内涵,认为"未病"的本意所指为一种特殊的状态,即"病前状态"——既非健康,也非疾病,而是从健康至疾病至疾病之间必然存在的一种中间状态,治未病的内涵及其具体应用主要包括未病养生,重在预防(治其未生);欲病救荫,防微杜渐(治其未成);适时调治,防其发作(治其未发);已病早治,防其传变(治其未传);瘥后调摄,防其复发(瘥后防复)等5个方面,明确了治未病的基本内涵,将为进一步研究中医治未病理论的运用奠定基础。

Study on Connotation of "Preventive Treatment" in Traditional Chinese Medicine

It is the first thing to made the connotation of the "Preventive Treatment"clear before to carry out the "Preventive Treatment" project.In this article,the "not falling ill " means a special state,it is a sub-health state,neither is health,nor is illness.It is a kind of intermediate state between health and illness.The connotation of the "Preventive Treatment" and its applications are as follow five aspects: to focus on preventing,to cure before a disease,to treat a disease at its initial stage;to prevent deterioration in the course of treatment;to prevent recurrence.Understanding the connotation of "Preventive Treatment" well would be a sound foundation for further study on theory of "Preventive Treatment" in Traditional Chinese Medicine.