女性肺癌易感因素、围术期护理及疗效调查

目的探讨女性肺癌患者易感因素、围术期注意事项及疗效。方法了解女性患肺癌的影响因素,对115例女性肺癌患者及同期手术的123例男性肺癌患者术后近期并发症进行分析,了解哪些因素是围术期护理的重点,电话随访统计5年生存率有无差异。结果女性肺癌患者有其特殊的易感分子因素,术后女性相对男性肺部感染、肺不张并发症较少,切口脂肪液化较男性多见,对疼痛的耐受程度较男性差,女性肺癌患者术后5年生存率高于男性患者。结论女性肺癌和男性肺癌发病有着不同的生物学基础,女性患者围术期护理尤其是术后护理有不同之处,女性肺癌患者术后5年生存率较高。

A survey of female lung cancer risk factors perioperative nursing and its efficacy

Objective To investigate female lung cancer risk factors,perioperative nursing and its efficacy.Methods To understand the factors affecting women lung cancer,postoperative complications of 115 female lung cancer patients and 123 male lung cancer patients of the same period were analyzed.Factors that were the focus of perioperative nursing,telephone follow-up statistics and five-year survival rate differences were identified.Results Women with lung cancer had special molecular factors,they had relatively les...