大面积烧伤患者悬浮床应用后的呼吸道护理

目的探讨大面积烧伤患者应用悬浮床治疗后呼吸道护理的有效措施。方法在2001年6月～2003年12月及2004年12月～2007年12月期间应用悬浮床治疗大面积烧伤患者61例,按上述时间段分为A组(25例)和B组(36例)。A组按照大面积烧伤、吸入性损伤及悬浮床等护理常规进行护理。B组在A组基础上注重了休克期在监测指标下补液,促进患者痰液的排出及湿化气道,以肺部感染为指标,观察2组肺部感染发生率及肺部感染的愈合时间。结果 B组肺部感染发生率明显低于A组(P<0.05);B组肺部感染的愈合时间较A组明显降低(P<0.05)。结论大面积烧伤患者应用悬浮床治疗后加强呼吸道护理,能降低肺部感染,缩短肺部感染愈合时间。

Respiratory nursing after the application of air- fluidized bed in severely burned patients

Objective To explore effective treatment measures of air-fluidized bed respiratory nursing on patients with severe burns.Methods From June 2001 to December 2003 and from December 2004 to 2007,air-fluidized bed was used in the treatment of 61 cases with severe burns.According to the time difference,the 61 cases were divided into group A(25 cases) and group B(36 cases).Group A was nursed in accordance with standard processes of severe burns,inhalation injury and the air-fluidized bed.Group B,on the basis of g...