支气管动脉栓塞术在急诊大咯血中的应用

目的观察支气管动脉栓塞技术在治疗大咯血中的疗效。方法对13例大咯血患者采用介入疗法，经支气管动脉用明胶海绵颗粒进行栓塞。结果13例患者均获得了良好的治疗效果，其中显效10例占76．9％，有效3例占23．1％，总有效率达100％。未发生严重的并发症。结论支气管动脉栓塞技术，是治疗急诊大咯血快捷有效的抢救措施。

Percutaneous bronchial artery embolization in emergency medical treatment of severe hemoptysis

[Objective] To observe the efficacy of percutaneous bronchial artery embolization in treating the severe hemoptysis. [Methods] Use the interventional therapy to 13 severe hemoptysis patients, carry on the embolism after the Percutaneous bronchial artery with the gelatin sponge pellet. [Results] All 13 patients show the effectiveness of treatment, 10 of them was shown to be significantly effective, the other three was shown to be effective. The total effectiveness reached 100%. No serious complication was observed. [Conclusion] Percutaneous bronchial artery embolization is an efficient way of treating the severe hemoptysis.