持续质量改进在眼整形术后质量控制中的应用效果

目的 验证持续质量改进在眼整形术后质量控制的效果。方法 选取2022年6月-2023年12月于新 疆医科大学第一附属医院医学整形美容中心行眼整形手术的456例患者为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分 为常规组（n =228）和观察组（n =228）。常规组采用基础术后治疗，观察组在常规组的基础上开展持续 质量改进，比较两组切口瘢痕增生情况、并发症发生情况及治疗满意度。结果 观察组切口瘢痕增生率为 3.95%，低于常规组的10.09%，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）；观察组并发症发生率为4.39%，低于常规组 的13.60%，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0.05）；观察组治疗满意度为99.56%，高于常规组的97.81%，差异有统 计学意义（P ＜0.05）。结论 持续质量改进在眼整形术后质量控制中的应用效果确切，可降低降低切口瘢 痕增生率和并发症发生率，有利于提高患者满意度，是一项有效的质量管理手段，需进一步加强手术流 程、团队协作和患者教育。

Application Effect of Continuous Quality Improvement in Quality Control After Eye Plastic Surgery

Objective To verify the effect of continuous quality improvement on quality control after eye plastic surgery. Methods A total of 456 patients who underwent eye plastic surgery in the Medical Plastic Surgery and Cosmetology Center of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University from June 2022 to December 2023 were selected as the research objects. They were divided into routine group (n =228) and observation group (n =228) by random number table method. The routine group was treated with basic postoperative treatment, and the observation group was treated with continuous quality improvement on the basis of the routine group. The incision scar hyperplasia, complications and treatment satisfaction were compared between the two groups. Results The incision scar hyperplasia rate in the observation group was 3.95%, which was lower than 10.09% in the routine group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of complications in the observation group was 4.39%, which was lower than 13.60% in the routine group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The treatment satisfaction rate of the observation group was 99.56%, which was higher than 97.81% of the routine group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Continuous quality improvement is effective in the quality control after eye plastic surgery, which can reduce the rate of incision scar hyperplasia and the incidence of complications, and is conducive to improving patient satisfaction. Meanwhile, it is an effective quality management method, and is necessary to further strengthen the operation process, teamwork and patient education.