妊娠合并多囊肾的母婴结局探讨

目的:探讨妊娠合并多囊肾的诊断、治疗和预后.方法:对4例妊娠合并多囊肾患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析.结果:1例具有家族史的患者妊娠晚期伴发肾功能不全失代偿,孕37周分娩低出生体重儿,产后2年因肾功能衰竭行肾移植术;2例患者孕期证实多囊肾,孕晚期并发子痫前期及肾功能不全代偿,分别在孕39周及36周剖宫产分娩,母子平安出院;1例孕22周诊断多囊肾、肾功能不全失代偿行中期妊娠引产术.结论:患多囊肾孕妇多伴随肾功能不全,其母儿并发症明显增多.孕期加强监护,控制血压,保护肾功能可改善母儿预后,如出现肾功能衰竭时应及时终止妊娠.

Outcome of Pregnancy in Woman Complication with Polycystic Kidney Disease

Objective:To investigate the diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of polycystic kidney disease(PKD) complication of pregnancy by 4 cases clinical review.Methods:Four gravidas with PKD were reported by retrospective review.Results:One case,with family history,was in the decompensation phase of renal failure in the third trimester.Low weight fetus was born in the 37th gestational week.Kidney transplantation was performed due to renal failure two years later. Two women were confirmed PKD during pregnancy,and suff...